Wild pheasants commonly known as crickets, scientific name dwarf deer, is a pair of hoofed deer animals, is now a national wildlife protection. Because of its body-free fat-free meat, pure thin, enjoy the reputation of "lean meat king", the meat is delicate and delicious, nutritious for advanced game cuisine, but also an efficient foreign exchange products. Therefore, grasping the breeding and breeding techniques of the wild pheasant not only helps protect the wild resources, but also explores a new road for wealth for the vast number of farmers in China. 1 Characteristics and growth characteristics of picnic After the birth of the scorpion, it looks like a sika deer. There are four straight white spots in the brown hair. It usually takes a year for the sister-in-law to reach sexual maturity. The male ramie grows about two horns around January. In the first year, there are no branches in the two horns. There is one twig in each horn in the second year and three rakes in each horn in the third year. The birth of this horn may be related to age. The scorpion's horn is velvety when it grows. If it is not sawdust for a certain period of time, it will be automatically boned and become a hard horn. From November onwards, in order to adapt to the cold winter conditions, the wolfberry began to grow on the basis of the original brown-brown hair, and grew a layer of thick and long gray hair, covering the original brown hair. A thick layer of white hair grows around the anus and penis. This kind of hair transformation is on the one hand to adapt to the cold environment in winter, on the other hand, this kind of color similar to the environment can effectively prevent the catching of prey. About the middle of March in the second year, the increased hair began to fall off, turning from pale to brown. 2 Feeding management 2.1 Housing The gong circle is generally built in the courtyard to the sunny, ventilated place, made warm in winter and cool in summer. The shed is composed of a sports field and a house. The playground is a shed structure. The outer wall is more than 2 meters high. To prevent escape, the wall can be covered with firewood. The housing is a sealed structure. The overall requirement is that the area of ​​each shed is not less than 5 square meters, with feeding troughs and drinking troughs. The wild pheasant is not afraid of cold in winter but the room temperature is preferably above 0°C and it is hot in summer. Therefore, shady facilities are required in summer. The venue is preferably a concrete floor and has a drainage system. In the case of small crickets, iron net bars are used. 2.2 Feeding and Feed The formula for adult quail diets was grass powder 400g, bran 150g, corn flour 150g, and bean cake 50g. 7 ~ 10d feed once salt (about 10g), can be mixed into the feed. In the summer, wild wolfberry likes to eat dandelion, valerian, bitter herbs, eucalyptus leaves and other green feed. It requires many varieties and no mildew. Drink water every day, add salt once a week or so, and add about 2g per head. In addition, according to different periods, such as mating period, pregnancy, lactation, etc., appropriate increase in some of the concentrate feed. In winter, fruits and leaves and barnyardgrass are used as the main crude fiber feed. Radishes, carrots, and fruits are used as green fodder. Fine feed and selenium-containing auxin, bone meal, fish meal, and other emblem elements and minerals are added. In the winter about 10 days to add 1 time salt, each time about 2g per head, to give water every day, but less water in winter. The drinking water of the picnic is not fixed, and the drinking water should be kept clean every day, and changed every day. Feeding should be done at regular intervals, usually 4 times a day in summer and 3 times a day in winter, and the amount of feed should not be taken as a standard. The male and female cockroaches must be kept in separate rows. If they are kept together, the male cockroach will not eat the cockroaches when they feed. Big scorpions and small scorpions are also kept in separate rows. The sheds should be cleaned every day, and it is best to make sawdust at the event venue so that they can be kept cold and easy to clean. Gardenia is a highly stressed animal and it is best to feed it on time every day. 2.3 Prevention of Disease The incidence of gardenia is not high, and it is easy to cure after onset. In spite of this, we cannot underestimate the prevention of diseases. Forbid to feed unclean, moldy feed, sinks and troughs every day; clean the sheds every day, use dry soil surface or small ash on the ground in summer to keep them dry and hygienic: use fire alkali or 20% lime every month, add 80% water Spray all rounds once in a row, sanitize regularly, and refuse outsiders to visit. 2.4 Breeding The wild pheasant breeding season is very strong. Each year from August 20 to September 20 is the estrus breeding period, the conception rate is 100%, there is no empty phenomenon, pregnancy is 270d. The maternal estrous period is generally characterized by hyperactivity, and some do not show it at all. Therefore, after August 20th, the mother-in-law should be placed in the public-private circle every day. If the estrus is voluntarily close to the male deer, it is easy to mate successfully. Generally, it is mated 2 or 3 times within 2 days. The mother is not estrus. As soon as the male prostitute approached, he ran away and there was a cry. After the male prostitutes chased for a while, they began to hit their mother-in-law with their heads. At this time, they would quickly return the mother-in-law to the original circle. Male and female cockroaches are usually reared separately, and males and females are most suitable for 1:4 breeding. The mother's birth is generally self-produced from the milk, without artificial assistance, but individual dystocia can be artificial labor. The mother's cockroach is abnormally docile when it is difficult to produce, and people can take the lambs' leg midwife to assist the production. The wild pheasant is very strong in maternality. Immediately after lambing, the lamb's hair is licked and fed on its own. After about 1 to 2 hours, the placenta falls off and the female quail eats itself to make up its body. This is determined by the characteristics of the wild pheasant. During the lactation period, 150g of concentrate was added to the mother beetle every day, and 200g was added after 7d. At the same time, animal proteins such as milk powder and bone meal were added, and some green juice feed was added. After 7 days, the lambs have the habit of eating soil. To clean the soil, choose a half basket and lay it in the corner of the circle for self-feeding. The lambs start to feed about 15 days, 60 days away from breast milk, and they can grow to more than 25kg in the same year. They can breed in the second year, and lambs when they are over 2 years old. 3 Precautions 3.1 At least 50 pigs should be raised for large scale farming. 3.2 To have a sufficient source of feed, weeds are best. 3.3 Grasp the domestication, breeding and breeding techniques of the wild quail. 3.4 Deep processing of livestock products will increase the technological content of products. 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The wild pheasant is well-shaped, robust, adaptable and disease-resistant, and easy to acclimate, well-managed, and has a wide range of food sources. All kinds of broad-leaved leaves, wild weeds, crop stalks, fruit skins, and vegetables are all wild. Food feed. Farming wild pheasants have a short cycle, low feeding costs, and high economic returns. About 400 days after birth, Aberdeen can grow into an adult quail and weigh up to 40kg. In the sexual maturation stage, the wild pheasant breeds 1 child in 1 year, and the single child produces 2 to 3 lambs. The lice begin to learn to eat about 1 month after they are born. At this time, the lice can be weaned, and the weaned cubs need to be weaned. Group feeding. The breeding years of the species are about 10 years old. At present, the wild meat price is expensive, the purchase price is 150 yuan / kg, one-and-a-half sales of goods and net income of more than one thousand yuan. Relevant professionals predict that in the past 10 years or more, species will be in short supply, and each species will sell for 4,000 to 5,000 yuan.