Urinalysis test strips refer to test strips that test for bilirubin, urobilinogen, ketone bodies, ascorbic acid, glucose, protein (albumin), blood cells, PH, etc. in urine. Urine Reagent Strips,Urine Test Strip,Urine Sugar Strip Test,Visual Urine Analysis Strips Jilin Sinoscience Technology Co. LTD , https://www.contoryinstruments.com
Detection principle
1. pH: The pH value in the range of 5-9 is measured by the pH indicator, and the pH value of the fresh urine of a normal person is between 5-7.
2. Nitrite: The reaction is based on the reduction of nitrate to nitrite by Gram-positive bacteria in the urine. The nitrite reacts with p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid to form diazonium compounds, which are then combined with N-(1-naphthalene) )-3 aminopropanesulfonate combined with a pink color.
3. Glucose: According to the reaction principle of glucose oxidase, glucose oxidase specifically oxidizes glucose to generate glucuronic acid and hydrogen peroxide. Under the action of hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide oxidizes the indicator and turns color. .
Classification
Urinalysis test strips are divided into visual series and machine series. The visual inspection series is divided into several models according to different inspection items; the machine inspection series is divided into several models according to different applicable instruments.
1. Classification by measurement method
1) Visual inspection series
When observing the result, compare the color with the standard color code within the time specified on the color code, judge and read the result.
2) Machine test series.
For instrument operation, refer to the instruction manual of the Urine Analyzer used.
2. According to the number of measurement items
There are single-item, 2-item, 4-item and multiple test strips. Currently, 10-item or 11-item multiple test strips are most commonly used in hospitals.
3. Classification by structure
Urinalysis test strips with single-layer membrane structure and multi-layer membrane structure.
Q: What are the factors affecting the sowing date of corn? First, the factors affecting the sowing date 1. Temperature low temperature is unfavorable for corn emergence, and sometimes it will cause freezing damage, while autumn frost often makes the ear not mature properly, affecting yield and quality. When other conditions are suitable, the germination and emergence of corn is mainly determined by the temperature of the environment. When moisture and oxygen are suitable, the higher the temperature, the faster the germination and emergence. Delayed planting is conducive to emergence, but in areas with short growing seasons, late sowing is susceptible to low temperature and frost damage in autumn, and the seeds cannot mature properly. Therefore, the production of the cultivated layer 5 cm of ground temperature is often stabilized through 10 ° C time, as the corn start seeding index. 2. Moisture corn germination and growth require appropriate moisture. Northeast, Northwest, North China and other regions often affect the timely sowing of maize due to spring drought; summer maize seedlings in Shandong and Hebei provinces coincide with the rainy season, and it is easy to appear "buds"; spring maize often in Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and other provinces Improper planting period, resulting in drought in the flowering period of corn, affecting the high yield of corn. 3. The sunshine hours of Rizhao corn during the whole growth period have a certain impact on the growth period. The southern growth of the southern species is prolonged, and the northern growth of the northern species is shortened. The growing season in northern China is short, and the southern varieties are moved to the north for planting. Generally, they are not suitable for late broadcasting. Due to the long growing season in the south and the northern varieties being planted in the south, spring sowing and summer sowing can be carried out, and some can be broadcast in autumn. 4. The topography and soil are at the same latitude. With the increase of altitude, the growth period is prolonged, and the sowing period of corn should be adjusted accordingly. Due to the low topography of the saline-alkali land, the soil moisture content is high, and the spring ground temperature rises slowly. It should be moderately delayed, and the ground temperature of the cultivated layer should reach 13-14 °C. However, after sowing, the salt and alkali of the topsoil will decrease, and the capillary water will rise to the surface, which will increase the salt-alkali concentration. 5. Late maturity varieties of mature varieties have long growth period and high yield potential, which is suitable for spring sowing. However, in areas where the growing season is relatively short, early broadcast must be emphasized, otherwise it will not mature in time. Early and mid-maturing varieties are generally short-lived and can be broadcast in summer and autumn. In the case of late sowing, late-maturing varieties could not mature normally, and the yield was not as good as that of early-maturing or mid-maturing varieties. Disclaimer: Some articles on this website are transferred from the Internet. If legal rights of third parties are involved, please inform this website. phone