The abundant forage in summer is a good time for grazing sheep to promote grazing. However, the hot weather in summer is very likely to cause heatstroke in sheep or cause other diseases. Therefore, farmers should prepare in advance, adapt to local conditions, and scientifically stock up, in order to achieve the goal of superior sheep and high animal husbandry and rapid fattening.

(1) Pay attention to the deworming medicine bath. Adult or postpartum ewes, before mid-May, can be used to expel parasites from the body and insecticide Afuding (worm star). Dosage: 50 kg of body weight with 5 grams of worms, mix and feed in the feed. The administration was repeated once every 7-10 days. In the early spring, the lambs can be dewormed according to the medicinal instructions in places where the liver flukes are endemic.

这是一张炎热夏季肉羊放牧饲养注意的配图

(2) Pay attention to the reconstruction of the sheep house. The unobstructed high-rise zone should be chosen to keep the house ventilated and easy to clean the manure. The height of the sheep house should be kept at about 2 meters, which is waterproof, permeable and heat-insulated. The doorway should have a certain slope, but it should be leveled so that the soles of the feet are level when the sheep enters and exits.

(3) Pay attention to the method of grazing. In summer, the weather is hot. In the morning, grazing should go out early and return early. Generally, you can go out after the dew is dry. From 11 noon to 3 pm, the sheep are allowed to rest in the circle to eat grass, and in the afternoon they can be grazing at 7 pm. In sunny weather, you should choose a dry place to graze; on hot days, choose a shaded grazing to prevent heat stroke.

(4) Pay attention to the salt water supply. While feeding 1-2 times of mixed feed (wheat bran, cornmeal, bean cake, etc. plus rice bran and grasshopper) every day, the sheep will be grazing 4-6 times a day. Do not let the sheep drink dead pond water, drain irrigation water, ditch water or let the sheep graze and rest in the wet and muddy place, so as not to cause rheumatism.

(5) Pay attention to the storms. There are more thunderstorms in summer, and once the sheep are attacked, it is easy to hurt, catch cold, and fall off. Therefore, summer grazing should try to avoid wind and rain. In the rainy weather, when grazing, you can bring a large piece of fiber cloth that can accommodate the flock. The four corners are fastened to the big tree, and the middle is thickened with wooden sticks to make the sheep temporarily shelter from the rain. In addition, it is forbidden to graze on steep slopes when lightning is thundering to prevent the sheep from being shocked and injured.

这是一张炎热夏季肉羊放牧饲养注意的配图

(6) Pay attention to the cooling and cooling sheep. In summer, sheep are easy to get angry. Therefore, in order to ensure the health of the sheep, it is very important to cool the sheep every day. After a long period of grazing, the sheep often cause fatigue and suffocation, and the sheep stomach is easy to get sick. Do not rush to enter the sheepfold at noon, but let the sheep cool down and drink in the shade. After grazing in the evening, you can wait until the sheep cool for a while before entering the circle. Whenever grazing and grazing, do not rush to catch sheep, let the sheep walk slowly, move, cool body heat.

(7) Pay attention to environmental sanitation. In summer, the temperature is high and humid, and after the sheep are grazing, the range of activity becomes smaller, which is easy to cause the damp and poor environment of the pen, which often causes parasitic diseases. Therefore, pay attention to the sanitation, ventilation and moisture of the sheep house, and keep the sheep house clean. Dry, do a good job in the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases such as sheep. The feed and drinking water that is fed daily must be kept clean. Feeds that are mildewed, degraded, toxic, and contaminated with foreign bodies. Feeding utensils are often kept clean. Sheep houses and sports fields should be cleaned regularly and disinfected regularly.

(8) Pay attention to disease prevention and treatment. Regular vaccination should be carried out. The injection should be taken seriously and counted only one by one. Always pay attention to the sheep's mental state, appetite and feces when grazing. Pay special attention to the disease prevention and control of the lamb. Generally, lambs should be fed oxytetracycline 10 mg within 36 hours after birth, twice a day for 3 days, which can reduce the incidence of disease.

(1) Timely injection of foot-and-mouth disease, sheep pox and quadruple vaccine (anthrax, fast epidemic, sheep pox, and enterotoxicosis).

(2) Lamb dysentery, with 0.5 g of sulfonamide and 0.2 g of sodium bicarbonate, once orally, even for 3 times, or 5-10 million units of penicillin, intramuscularly twice a day.

(3) Lamb pneumonia, intravenously inject 10% of 10% sulfadiazine sodium, and add 20-30 ml of 25% glucose solution. When an infectious disease or suspected infectious disease occurs, it should be immediately isolated, and the veterinarian should be inspected and treated in time. The body of the dead sheep should be properly disposed of, buried or burned, so as to cut off the source of the disease, control the epidemic, and extinguish it in time.

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